Fire Safety · Clean Agent + Li-ion

Clean-agent & Li-ion fire calculator

Size data-center fire protection from first principles — clean-agent quantity (NFPA 2001), occupant safety vs the agent NOAEL, cylinder count, GWP footprint, smoke-detector coverage, and the lithium-ion BBU thermal-runaway off-gas risk that drives NFPA 855 detection. Computed by the same validated engine the rest of this hub uses. Educational reference only — not a substitute for a fire-protection engineer's design.

DC SolutionsFire Safety → Calculator
Preset:

Protected space

Clean agent

Lithium-ion BBU (optional)

Fire-protection results

engine —
How to read this. Every figure is Derived by the validated fire engine (js/fire-engine.js, 31/31 tests) from your inputs. Clean-agent mass uses the NFPA 2001 equation W = (V/s)·(C/(100−C)); inert agents use ln(100/(100−C)). A green rail = within band, amber = watch, red = out of band / hazard. Occupant safety: the design concentration must stay ≤ the agent NOAEL. Li-ion: the off-gas volume from a battery in thermal runaway vastly exceeds any room's flammable limit — so early H₂/CO off-gas detection (UL 9540A / NFPA 855) + ventilation is the primary mitigation, ahead of suppression. PG-class / cost values are illustrative. Not a substitute for a fire-protection engineer's stamped design.